Module C (Cognitive Well-Being)

C0: Satisfaction With Life Scale

Source: Diener, E., Emmons, R. A., Larsen, R. J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The Satisfaction With Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49(1), 71–75. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4901_13

Measurement frequency: Monthly

German instructions used in survey: Es folgen fünf Aussagen, denen Sie zustimmen bzw. die Sie ablehnen können. Bitte benutzen Sie die folgende Skala von 1-7, um Ihre Zustimmung bzw. Ablehnung zu jeder Aussage zum Ausdruck zu bringen.

English translation of instructions: Below are five statements that you can agree with or disagree with. Please indicate how much you agree with each statement.

Click for response options



C1: Cantril’s Ladder

Source: see Weimann, J., Knabe, A., & Schöb, R. (2012). Geld macht doch glücklich. Wo die ökonomische Glücksforschung irrt. Schäffer-Poeschel.

Measurement frequency: Quarterly

Click for response options



C2: Satisfaction with Life Domains

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Monthly (quarterly until December 2018)

Filter: The job satisfaction item was only presented when an individuals indicated that (s)he was currently employed. The item on the satisfaction with the job center was only presented when an individuals indicated that (s)he was currently not employed.

Click for response options



Module A (Affective Well-Being)

A0: Day Reconstruction Method

Source: Kahneman, D., Krueger, A. B., Schkade, D. A., Schwarz, N., & Stone, A. A. (2004). A survey method for characterizing daily life experience: the day reconstruction method. Science (New York, N.Y.), 306(5702), 1776–1780. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1103572

Measurement frequency: Quarterly

Introductional Instructions (DRM)



Day Length (DRM)

Click for response options

Indication of time and date



Activities (DRM)

Click for response options



People (DRM)

Click for response options



Location (DRM)

Click for response options



Sleep (DRM)

Click for response options



Feelings (DRM)

German instructions used in survey: Die folgenden Wörter beschreiben unterschiedliche Gefühle. Wie haben Sie sich während der angeführten Aktivität gefühlt?*

English translation of instructions: The following words decribe different feelings. How did you feel during the listed activity?*

Click for response options



Overall Feeling (DRM)

Click for response options



A1: Yesterday’s Mood

Source: Self-constructed items

Measurement frequency: Monthly, starting July 2020

Click for response options



A2: Experience Sampling: Multidimensional Mood State Questionnaire

Source: Experience sampling method: e.g., Hektner, J. M., Schmidt, J. A., & Csikszentmihalyi, M. (2007). Experience sampling method: Measuring the quality of everyday life. Sage Publications.;
Larson, R., & Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1983). The experience sampling method. In New directions for methodology of social and behavioral science (Vol. 15, Issue 15, pp. 41–56). https://doi.org/10.1177/0894439305281844)

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Introductional Instructions (ESM)



Activities (ESM)

Click for response options



People (ESM)

Click for response options



Location (ESM)

Click for response options



Momentary Mood (ESM)

Source: Multidimensional Mood State Questionnaire: Steyer, R., Schwenkmezger, P., Notz, P., & Eid, M. (1997). Der Mehrdimensionale Befindlichkeitsfragebogen (MDBF). Hogrefe Verlag.

German instructions used in survey: Die folgenden Wörter beschreiben unterschiedliche Gefühle. Wie haben Sie sich während der angeführten Aktivität gefühlt?

English translation of instructions: The following words decribe different feelings. How did you feel during the listed activity?

Click for response options



A3: Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale

Source: Hautzinger, M., Bailer, M., Hofmeister, D., & Keller, F. (2012). Allgemeine Depressions Skala. Manual. 2. überarbeitete und neu normierte Auflage. Göttingen: Hofgrefe Verlag GmbH & Co KG.

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Due to copyright restrictions, we cannot share the original items. They can be found in Hautzinger et al. (2012). Allgemeine Depressions Skala. Manual. 2. überarbeitete und neu normierte Auflage. Göttingen: Hofgrefe Verlag GmbH & Co KG.

Click for response options



Module E (Eudaimonic Well-Being)

E0: Ryff Scale of Psychological Wellbeing

Source: Ryff scales: Ryff, C. D. (1989). Happiness is everything, or is it? Explorations on the meaning of psychological well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57(6), 1069– 1081. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.57.6.1069
We used a short version that was constructed using an ant algorithm: Schultze, M. (2017). Constructing subtests using ant colony optimization.

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Environmental Mastery

Click for response options



Autonomy

Click for response options



Purpose in Life

Click for response options



Growth

Click for response options



Self Acceptance

Click for response options



Positive Relations With Others

Click for response options



E1: Experienced Meaningfulness

Source: Self-constructed items

Measurement frequency: Monthly/quarterly

Experienced Meaningfulness (DRM)

Note: the following items were asked within each episode of the day reconstruction method (A0)

Click for response options



Experienced Meaningfulness (ESM)

Note: The following items were asked within each episode of the experience sampling module (A2)

Click for response options



Module P (Psychological)

P0: Proactive Coping Inventory (PCI)

Source: Schwarzer, R., Greenglass, E., & Taubert, S. (2000). PCI–FRAGEBOGEN zu allgemeiner und proaktiver Stressbewältigung. Deutsche Testversion 1 (2000) des Proactive Coping Inventory. Retrieved 2015/01/07, from http://userpage.fu-berlin.de/~health/pcigerman1.htm.

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Proactive Coping

Click for response options



Avoidance Coping

Click for response options



Reflecitve Coping

Click for response options



Strategic Planning

Click for response options



Support Seeking

Click for response options



P1: Perceived Stress

Source: Self-constructed items

Measurement frequency: Monthly (as part of A0 and add-on to A3)

Click for response options



P2: Loneliness

Source: Self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Monthly (as part of A3, added in July 2020)

Click for response options



P4: Tendency to Resign and Offensive Problem Solving

Source: Self-constructed items

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Tendency to Resign

Click for response options



Offensive Problem Solving

Click for response options



P5: Mood Regulation

Source: Lischetzke, T., Eid, M., Wittig, F., & Trierweiler, L. (2001). Die Wahrnehmung eigener und fremder Gefühle: Konstruktion und Validierung von Skalen zur Erfassung der emotionalen Selbst- und Fremdaufmerksamkeit sowie der Klarheit über Gefühle. Diagnostica, 47, 167-177.

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Click for response options



P6: Berlin Social Support Scale, Perceived Support

Source: Schulz, U., & Schwarzer, R. (2003). Soziale Unterstützung bei der Krankheitsbewältigung: Die Berliner Social Support Skalen (BSSS). Diagnostica. https://doi.org/10.1026//0012-1924.49.2.73

Measurement frequency: Monthly (Quarterly until July 2020)

Click for response options



Module H (Health)

H0: Self-Rated Health

Source: German Ageing Survey: Engstler, H., Schmiade, N., & Lejeune, C. (2013). Deutscher Alterssurvey (DEAS ): Kurzbeschreibung des Datensatzes SUF DEAS2011, Version 1.0. 49(Juni), 1–42. https://doi.org/10.5156/DEAS.2011.D.001

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Click for response options



H1: Changes in Health (last five years)

Source: German Ageing Survey: Engstler, H., Schmiade, N., & Lejeune, C. (2013). Deutscher Alterssurvey (DEAS ): Kurzbeschreibung des Datensatzes SUF DEAS2011, Version 1.0. 49(Juni), 1–42. https://doi.org/10.5156/DEAS.2011.D.001

Measurement frequency: Entry survey

Click for response options



H2: Expected Changes in Health (next three years)

Source: German Ageing Survey: Engstler, H., Schmiade, N., & Lejeune, C. (2013). Deutscher Alterssurvey (DEAS ): Kurzbeschreibung des Datensatzes SUF DEAS2011, Version 1.0. 49(Juni), 1–42. https://doi.org/10.5156/DEAS.2011.D.001

Measurement frequency: Entry survey

Click for response options



H3: Weight

Source: German Ageing Survey: Engstler, H., Schmiade, N., & Lejeune, C. (2013). Deutscher Alterssurvey (DEAS ): Kurzbeschreibung des Datensatzes SUF DEAS2011, Version 1.0. 49(Juni), 1–42. https://doi.org/10.5156/DEAS.2011.D.001

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Click for response options



H4: Disability

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Biyearly

Existence of Disability

Click for response options



Degree of Disability (if Disability indicated)

Click for response options



H5: Diseases

Source: German Ageing Survey: Engstler, H., Schmiade, N., & Lejeune, C. (2013). Deutscher Alterssurvey (DEAS ): Kurzbeschreibung des Datensatzes SUF DEAS2011, Version 1.0. 49(Juni), 1–42. https://doi.org/10.5156/DEAS.2011.D.001

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Common Diseases

German instructions used in survey: Welche der folgenden Krankheiten und gesundheitlichen Probleme haben Sie, und wie groß sind die Beschwerden zurzeit?

English translation of instructions: Do you currently suffer from one of the following diseases? If yes, how severe is the disease?

Click for response options



Other Diseases

Click for response options



H6: Doctoral Visits (last three months)

Source: Self-constructed Items

Measurement frequency: Quarterly

Click for response options



H7: Overnight Stays in Hospital (last three months)

Source: Self-constructed Items

Measurement frequency: Quarterly

Click for response options



H8: Height

Source: Self-constructed Items

Measurement frequency: Entry survey

Click for response options



H9: Hair Cortisol Concentration (biomarker of chronic stress)

Source: Self-constructed Items

Measurement frequency: Quarterly

Click for response options



H10: Worries

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Monthly (starting in July 2020)

Click for response options



H11: Covid-19 Infection

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Monthly (starting in July 2020)

Positive Test

Click for response options



Issues (only if positive test was indicated)

Click for response options



H12: Covid-19 Contact

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Monthly (starting in July 2020)

Click for response options



H13: Covid-19 Quarantine

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Monthly (starting in July 2020)

Click for response options



Module 0 (Entry Survey)

01: Still Employment in First Wave

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Entry survey

Click for response options



02: Start Date of Employment

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Entry survey

Click for response options



03: Reason for Job Seeker Registration

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Entry survey (adapted in April 2018)

Main Question

Click for response options



Follow-Up (if mutual agreement)

Click for response options



Follow-Up (if fixed term contract)

Click for response options



04: Working Hours

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Entry survey (and then quarterly)

Click for response options



05: Long Hours (initial version, used for first cohort)

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Entry survey

Click for response options



5.1: Long Hours (revised version, used for second cohort)

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Entry survey (and then quarterly)

English translation of instructions: We would like to know more about the working conditions at your current job.

German instructions used in survey: Wir wüssten gerne mehr über die Arbeitsbedingungen Ihrer derzeitigen Tätigkeit.

Click for response options



06: Earnings

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Entry survey (and then quarterly)

Monthly Gross Labour Income

Click for response options



Monthly Net Labour Income

Click for response options



07: Job Characteristics

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Entry survey (and then quarterly)

English translation of instructions: Please indicate in the following whether or not the following aspects are true for your current employment.

German instructions used in survey: Wir wüssten gerne Genaueres über ihre Arbeit und die Arbeitsbedingungen an Ihrem Arbeitsplatz. Bitte geben Sie für die folgenden Fragen jeweils an, ob das auf ihre Arbeit zutrifft.

Contractual Characteristics

Click for response options



Perceived Characteristics

Click for response options



09: Smartphone Awareness

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Entry survey

Click for response options



Module 1 (SES and Personality)

10: Marital Status

Source: ‘The Value of Work’, see Knabe, A., Rätzel, S., Schöb, R., & Weimann, J. (2010). Dissatisfied with life but having a good day: Time-use and well-being of the unemployed. Economic Journal, 120(547), 867–889. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02347.x

Measurement frequency: biyearly

Click for response options



11: Partnership

Source: ‘The Value of Work’, see Knabe, A., Rätzel, S., Schöb, R., & Weimann, J. (2010). Dissatisfied with life but having a good day: Time-use and well-being of the unemployed. Economic Journal, 120(547), 867–889. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02347.x

Measurement frequency: biyearly

Click for response options



12: Employment Status of Partner

Source: ‘The Value of Work’, see Knabe, A., Rätzel, S., Schöb, R., & Weimann, J. (2010). Dissatisfied with life but having a good day: Time-use and well-being of the unemployed. Economic Journal, 120(547), 867–889. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02347.x

Measurement frequency: biyearly

Click for response options



13: Place of Residence in 1989

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Entry Survey

Click for response options



14: Education / Training

Source: ‘The Value of Work’, see Knabe, A., Rätzel, S., Schöb, R., & Weimann, J. (2010). Dissatisfied with life but having a good day: Time-use and well-being of the unemployed. Economic Journal, 120(547), 867–889. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02347.x

Measurement frequency: Biyearly

German instructions used in survey: Jetzt würden wir gerne wissen welchen Bildungsabschluss Sie besitzen und ob Sie eine berufliche Ausbildung abgeschlossen haben.

English translations of instructions: Now we would like to know what your highest degree of education is and if you have successfully completed an apprenticeship or university education.

Highest Degree of Education

Click for response options



Highest Degree of Vocational Training

Click for response options



15: Number of Children

Source: ‘The Value of Work’, see Knabe, A., Rätzel, S., Schöb, R., & Weimann, J. (2010). Dissatisfied with life but having a good day: Time-use and well-being of the unemployed. Economic Journal, 120(547), 867–889. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02347.x

Measurement frequency: Biyearly

Click for response options



16: Household Income

Source: ‘The Value of Work’, see Knabe, A., Rätzel, S., Schöb, R., & Weimann, J. (2010). Dissatisfied with life but having a good day: Time-use and well-being of the unemployed. Economic Journal, 120(547), 867–889. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02347.x

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Click for response options



17.1: Prejudice Toward the Unemployed

Source: Berg, M., Cramer, R., Dickmann, C, Gilberg, R., Jesske, B., Kleudgen, M., Bethmann, A., Fuchs, B., Huber, M. & Trappmann, M. (2014). Codebuch und Dokumentation des “Panel Arbeitsmarkt und soziale Sicherung” (PASS). Band 1: Datenreport Welle 7. FDZ Datenreport 201402

Measurement frequency: Monthly (beginning in July 2020)

Click for response options



17.2: Personality (Big Five, Risk Aversion)

Source: SOEP, extended by risk aversion-item. See Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169., extended by risk aversion-item

Measurement frequency: Quarterly

German instructions used in survey: Hier sind unterschiedliche Eigenschaften, die eine Person haben kann. Wahrscheinlich werden einige Eigenschaften auf Sie persönlich voll zutreffen und andere überhaupt nicht. Bei wieder anderen sind Sie vielleicht unentschieden. Ich bin jemand, der …

English tranlsation of instructions: Here are different traits that people can have. Some of them will probably apply to you completely while others will not apply at all. And then with others, again, you may be undecided. I am someone, who …

Conscientiousness

Click for response options



Extraversion

Click for response options



Agreeableness

Click for response options



Openness

Click for response options



Neuroticism

Click for response options



Risk Aversion

Click for response options



17.3: Patience

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Monthly (beginning in July 2020)

Click for response options



18: Fairness, locus of control

Source: Fairness: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.;
Locus of control: Kurzskala Interne und Externe Kontrollüberzeugung: Jakoby, N., & Jacob, R. (1999). Messung von internen und externen Kontrollüberzeugungen in allgemeinen Bevölkerungsumfragen. Zuma Nachrichten, 23(45), 61-71.

Measurement frequency: Quarterly

English translation of instructions: To what extent are the following statements true for you?

German instructions used in survey: In welchem Maße treffen die folgenden Aussagen auf Sie persönlich zu?

Fairness

Click for response options



Locus of Control

Click for response options



19: Religion

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Biyearly

Click for response options



Module 2 (During Employment)

20: Labour Market Status

Source: ‘The Value of Work’, see Knabe, A., Rätzel, S., Schöb, R., & Weimann, J. (2010). Dissatisfied with life but having a good day: Time-use and well-being of the unemployed. Economic Journal, 120(547), 867–889. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2009.02347.x

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Click for response options



21: Termination of Employment Relationship (initial version, used until end of June 2020)

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Click for response options



21.1: Termination of Employment Relationship (revised)

Measurement frequency: Monthly (after July 2020)

Click for response options



21.2: Termination of Employment Relationship (revised)

Measurement frequency: Monthly (after July 2020)

Filter: Item only presented if 21.1 was answered with yes.

Click for response options



21.3: Termination of Employment Relationship (revised)

Measurement frequency: Monthly (after July 2020)

Filter: Item only presented if 21.1 was answered with yes.

Click for response options



22: Working Hours

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Quarterly

Filter: Item only presented when individuals indicated that (s)he is currently employed.

English translation of instructions: We would like to know more about the working conditions at your current job.

German instructions used in survey: Wir wüssten gerne mehr über die Arbeitsbedingungen Ihrer derzeitigen Tätigkeit.

Contractual Working Hours

Click for response options



Actual Working Hours

Click for response options



23: Long Hours

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Quarterly

Filter: Item only presented when individuals indicated that (s)he is currently employed.

English translation of instructions: We would like to know more about the working conditions at your current job.

German instructions used in survey: Wir wüssten gerne mehr über die Arbeitsbedingungen Ihrer derzeitigen Tätigkeit.

Click for response options



24: Earnings

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Quarterly

Filter: Item only presented when individuals indicated that (s)he is currently employed.

Monthly Gross Labour Income

Click for response options



Monthly Net Labour Income

Click for response options



25: Job Characteristics

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Quarterly

Filter: Item only presented when individuals indicated that (s)he is currently employed.

English translation of instructions: Please indicate in the following whether or not the following aspects are true for your current employment.

German instructions used in survey: Wir wüssten gerne Genaueres über ihre Arbeit und die Arbeitsbedingungen an Ihrem Arbeitsplatz. Bitte geben Sie für die folgenden Fragen jeweils an, ob das auf ihre Arbeit zutrifft.

Contractual Characteristics

Click for response options



Perceived Characteristics

Click for response options



27: Kurzarbeit (short-time work)

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Monthly (starting in July 2020)

Filter: Item only presented when individuals indicated that (s)he is currently employed.

Click for response options



28: Key Worker

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Monthly (starting in July 2020)

Filter: Item only presented when individuals indicated that (s)he is currently employed.

Click for response options



29: Remote Work

Source: self-constructed item

Measurement frequency: Monthly (starting in July 2020)

Filter: Item only presented when individuals indicated that (s)he is currently employed.

Click for response options



Module 3 (During Unemployment)

30: Reemployment Planning

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Filter: Item only presented if individual indicated that (s)he was currently not employed.

Click for response options



31: New Job: Part- or Full-Time?

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Filter: Item only presented if individual indicated that (s)he was currently not employed.

Click for response options



32: Employability

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Filter: Item only presented if individual indicated that (s)he was currently not employed.

Click for response options



33: Reservation Wage

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Filter: Item only presented if individual indicated that (s)he was currently not employed.

Click for response options



34: Re-Employment Expectations

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Filter: Item only presented if individual indicated that (s)he was currently not employed.

German instructions used in survey: Wie wahrscheinlich ist es, dass innerhalb der nächsten drei Monate die folgenden beruflichen Veränderungen für Sie eintreten? Dass Sie…

English translation of instructions: How likely is it that the following changes to your professional life will occur within the next three months? That you …

Click for response options



36: Unemployment Benefits (Arbeitslosengeld)

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Filter: Item only presented if individual indicated that (s)he was currently not employed.

Click for response options



37: Unemployment Benefits II (Arbeitslosengeld II)

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Monthly

Filter: Item only presented if individual indicated that (s)he was currently not employed.

Click for response options



38: Re-Employment Intentions

Source: SOEP, see Wagner, G. G., Frick, J. R., & Schupp, J. (2007). The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, evolution and enhancements. Schmollers Jahrbuch, 127, 139–169.

Measurement frequency: Monthly (starting in July 2020)

Filter: Item only presented if individual indicated that (s)he was currently not employed.

Click for response options